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gsMultiPatch< T > Class Template Reference

Detailed Description

template<class T>
class gismo::gsMultiPatch< T >

Container class for a set of geometry patches and their topology, that is, the interface connections and outer boundary faces.

Template Parameters
Tcoefficient type
+ Inheritance diagram for gsMultiPatch< T >:
+ Collaboration diagram for gsMultiPatch< T >:

Public Types

typedef memory::shared_ptr
< gsMultiPatch
Ptr
 Shared pointer for gsMultiPatch.
 
typedef memory::unique_ptr
< gsMultiPatch
uPtr
 Unique pointer for gsMultiPatch.
 

Public Member Functions

gsMatrix< index_tactive (const gsMatrix< T > &u) const
 Returns the indices of active (nonzero) functions at points u, as a list of indices. More...
 
virtual void active_into (const gsMatrix< T > &u, gsMatrix< index_t > &result) const
 Indices of active (non-zero) function(s) for each point. More...
 
void addAutoBoundaries ()
 Make all patch sides which are not yet declared as interface or boundary to a boundary.
 
void addBoundary (index_t p, boxSide s, std::string l="")
 Set side s of box p to a boundary.
 
void addBoundary (const patchSide &ps)
 Set patch side ps to a boundary.
 
void addBox (index_t i=1)
 Add i new boxes.
 
template<class T >
gsProperty< T > addBoxProperty (const std::string &name, T t=T())
 Adds a box property. More...
 
void addInterface (index_t p1, boxSide s1, index_t p2, boxSide s2, std::string l="")
 Add an interface between side s1 of box p1 and side s2 of box p2.
 
void addInterface (const boundaryInterface &bi)
 Add an interface described by bi.
 
GISMO_DEPRECATED void addInterface (gsGeometry< T > *g1, boxSide s1, gsGeometry< T > *g2, boxSide s2)
 Add an interface joint between side s1 of geometry g1 side s2 of geometry g2. More...
 
index_t addPatch (typename gsGeometry< T >::uPtr g)
 Add a patch from a gsGeometry<T>::uPtr.
 
index_t addPatch (const gsGeometry< T > &g)
 Add a patch by copying argument.
 
void addPatchBoundary (gsGeometry< T > *g, boxSide s)
 Add side s of patch g to the outer boundary of the domain.
 
std::vector< std::vector
< patchComponent > > 
allComponents (bool combineCorners=false) const
 Returns all components representing the topology. More...
 
gsMultiPatch< T > approximateLinearly (index_t nsamples) const
 Computes linear approximation of the patches using nsamples per direction.
 
std::vector< gsBasis< T > * > basesCopy (bool numeratorOnly=false) const
 Makes a deep copy of all bases and puts them in a vector. More...
 
gsBasis< T > & basis (const size_t i) const
 Return the basis of the i-th patch.
 
const gsBasis< T > & basis (const index_t k) const
 Helper which casts and returns the k-th piece of this function set as a gsBasis.
 
const_biterator bBegin () const
 
biterator bBegin ()
 
const_iterator begin () const
 
iterator begin ()
 
const_biterator bEnd () const
 
biterator bEnd ()
 
const boundaryInterfacebInterface (int i) const
 Access i-th boundary interface.
 
const bContainer & boundaries () const
 Return the vector of boundaries.
 
bContainer boundaries (const std::string l) const
 Return the vector of boundaries with label l.
 
void boundingBox (gsMatrix< T > &result) const
 Returns a bounding box for the multipatch domain. The output result is a matrix with two columns, corresponding to two points: the lower and upper corner of the bounding box.
 
void checkConsistency () const
 Check that boundaries and interfaces are consistent.
 
void clear ()
 Clear (delete) all patches.
 
void clearAll ()
 Clear all boxes, boundary and interface data.
 
void clearTopology ()
 Clear all boundary and interface data.
 
gsBoxTopologyclone () const
 Clone function. Used to make a copy of the object.
 
uPtr clone ()
 Clone methode. Produceds a deep copy inside a uPtr.
 
void closeGaps (T tol=1e-4)
 Attempt to close gaps between the interfaces. Assumes that the topology is computed, ie. computeTopology() has been called.
 
short_t coDim () const
 Co-dimension of the geometry (must match for all patches).
 
gsMatrix< T > coefs () const
 Returns the coefficient matrix of the multi-patch geometry.
 
index_t coefsSize () const
 Return the number of coefficients (control points)
 
virtual void compute (const gsMatrix< T > &in, gsFuncData< T > &out) const
 Computes function data. More...
 
bool computeTopology (T tol=1e-4, bool cornersOnly=false, bool tjunctions=false)
 Attempt to compute interfaces and boundaries automatically. More...
 
void constructBoundaryRep ()
 Construct the boundary representation.
 
void constructBoundaryRep (const std::string l)
 Construct the boundary representation of sides with label l.
 
void constructInterfaceRep (const std::string l)
 Construct the interface representation of sides with label l.
 
void degreeElevate (short_t const elevationSteps=1, short_t const dir=-1)
 Elevate the degree of all patches by elevationSteps, preserves smoothness.
 
void degreeIncrease (short_t const elevationSteps=1, short_t const dir=-1)
 Increase the degree of all patches by elevationSteps, preserves multiplicity.
 
void degreeReduce (int elevationSteps=1)
 Reduce the degree of all patches by elevationSteps.
 
gsMatrix< T > deriv (const gsMatrix< T > &u) const
 Evaluate the derivatives,. More...
 
gsMatrix< T > deriv2 (const gsMatrix< T > &u) const
 Evaluates the second derivatives of active (i.e., non-zero) functions at points u. More...
 
virtual void deriv2_into (const gsMatrix< T > &u, gsMatrix< T > &result) const
 Second derivatives. More...
 
virtual void deriv_into (const gsMatrix< T > &u, gsMatrix< T > &result) const
 First derivatives. More...
 
std::string detail () const
 Prints the object as a string with extended details.
 
short_t dim () const
 Dimension of the boxes.
 
short_t domainDim () const
 Dimension of the (source) domain. More...
 
bool empty () const
 Returns true if gsMultiPatch is empty.
 
const_iterator end () const
 
iterator end ()
 
gsMatrix< T > eval (const gsMatrix< T > &u) const
 Evaluate the function,. More...
 
virtual void eval_into (const gsMatrix< T > &u, gsMatrix< T > &result) const
 Evaluates the function(s). More...
 
std::vector< gsMatrix< T > > evalAllDers (const gsMatrix< T > &u, int n, bool sameElement=false) const
 Evaluate all derivatives upto order n,. More...
 
virtual void evalAllDers_into (const gsMatrix< T > &u, int n, std::vector< gsMatrix< T > > &result, bool sameElement=false) const
 Evaluate the nonzero functions and their derivatives up to order n at points u into result. More...
 
InterfacePtr findInterface (const index_t b1, const index_t b2) const
 
size_t findPatchIndex (gsGeometry< T > *g) const
 Search for the given geometry and return its patch index.
 
void fixOrientation ()
 Provides positive orientation for all patches.
 
const gsFunction< T > & function (const index_t k) const
 Helper which casts and returns the k-th piece of this function set as a gsFunction.
 
short_t geoDim () const
 Dimension of the geometry (must match for all patches).
 
BoundaryPtr getBoundary (const patchSide &ps)
 Returns a pointer to the boundary stored in this class, given ps.
 
template<class T >
gsProperty< T > getBoxProperty (const std::string &name) const
 Adds a box property. More...
 
bool getCornerList (const patchCorner &start, std::vector< patchCorner > &cornerList) const
 
void getEVs (std::vector< std::vector< patchCorner > > &cornerLists, bool boundaries=false) const
 
bool getInterface (const patchSide &ps, boundaryInterface &result) const
 
gsAffineFunction< T > getMapForInterface (const boundaryInterface &bi, T scaling=0) const
 construct the affine map that places bi.first() next to bi.second() and identifies the two matching sides. The optional scaling specifies the scaling of first() in the direction orthogonal to the interface. By default it preserves the size of bi.first() in that direction More...
 
gsDofMapper getMapper (T tol) const
 Used to get a mapper with unique vertices.
 
int getMaxValence () const
 returns the maximal valence of a vertex of this topology.
 
bool getNeighbour (const patchSide &ps, patchSide &result, int &ii) const
 
bool getNeighbour (const patchSide &ps, patchSide &result) const
 
void getOVs (std::vector< std::vector< patchCorner > > &cornerLists) const
 
 gsMultiPatch ()
 Default empty constructor.
 
 gsMultiPatch (const gsMultiPatch &other)
 Copy constructor (makes deep copy)
 
 gsMultiPatch (PatchContainer &patches)
 Create from a vector of patches.
 
 gsMultiPatch (const gsGeometry< T > &geo)
 Create a single-patch instance.
 
 gsMultiPatch (PatchContainer &patches, const std::vector< patchSide > &boundary, const std::vector< boundaryInterface > &interfaces)
 Create from patches and boundary/interface information.
 
std::vector< T > HausdorffDistance (const gsMultiPatch< T > &other, const index_t nsamples=1000, const T accuracy=1e-6, const bool directed=false)
 Construct the interface representation.
 
const_iiterator iBegin () const
 
iiterator iBegin ()
 
const_iiterator iEnd () const
 
iiterator iEnd ()
 
const ifContainer & interfaces () const
 Return the vector of interfaces.
 
ifContainer interfaces (const std::string l) const
 Return the vector of interfaces with label l.
 
bool isBoundary (const patchSide &ps) const
 Is the given patch side ps set to a boundary?
 
bool isBoundary (index_t p, boxSide s)
 Returns true if side s on patch p is a boundary.
 
bool isClosed ()
 Returns true if the multipatch object is a closed manifold (ie. it has no boundaries)
 
bool isInterface (const patchSide &ps) const
 Is the given patch side ps set to an interface?
 
void locatePoints (const gsMatrix< T > &points, gsVector< index_t > &pids, gsMatrix< T > &preim, const T accuracy=1e-6) const
 For each point in points, locates the parametric coordinates of the point. More...
 
void locatePoints (const gsMatrix< T > &points, index_t pid1, gsVector< index_t > &pid2, gsMatrix< T > &preim) const
 For each point in points located on patch pid1, locates the parametric coordinates of the point. More...
 
size_t nBoundary () const
 Number of boundaries.
 
index_t nBoxes () const
 Number of boxes.
 
size_t nInterfaces () const
 Number of interfaces.
 
size_t nPatches () const
 Number of patches.
 
index_t nPieces () const
 Number of pieces in the domain of definition.
 
index_t numBoxProperties () const
 Returns the number of assigned box properties. More...
 
gsMultiPatchoperator= (gsMultiPatch other)
 Assignment operator (uses copy-and-swap idiom)
 
const gsGeometry< T > & operator[] (size_t i) const
 Return the i-th patch.
 
gsMatrix< T > parameterRange (int i=0) const
 Returns the range of parameter.
 
short_t parDim () const
 Dimension of the parameter domain (must match for all patches).
 
gsGeometry< T > & patch (size_t i) const
 Return the i-th patch.
 
PatchContainer const & patches () const
 Returns a vector of patches // to do : replace by copies.
 
void permute (const std::vector< short_t > &perm)
 Permutes the patches according to perm.
 
const gsGeometry< T > & piece (const index_t i) const
 Returns the piece(s) of the function(s) at subdomain k.
 
gsMatrix< T > pointOn (const patchCorner &pc)
 Get coordinates of the patchCorner pc in the physical domain.
 
gsMatrix< T > pointOn (const patchSide &ps)
 Get coordinates of a central point of the the patchSide ps in the physical domain. More...
 
std::ostream & print (std::ostream &os) const
 Prints the object as a string.
 
bool repairInterface (const boundaryInterface &bi)
 Checks if the interface is fully matching, and if not, repairs it. More...
 
void repairInterfaces ()
 Checks if all patch-interfaces are fully matching, and if not, repairs them, i.e., makes them fully matching. More...
 
void setDim (short_t i)
 Set the dimension of the boxes.
 
index_t size () const
 size More...
 
void swap (gsMultiPatch &other)
 Swap with another gsMultiPatch.
 
void swap (gsBoxTopology &other)
 Swap with another gsBoxTopology.
 
short_t targetDim () const
 Dimension of the target space. More...
 
gsSurfMesh toMesh () const
 Creates a surface mesh out of this multipatch.
 
void uniformCoarsen (int numKnots=1)
 Coarsen uniformly all patches by removing numKnots in each knot-span.
 
void uniformRefine (int numKnots=1, int mul=1)
 Refine uniformly all patches by inserting numKnots in each knot-span with multipliplicity mul.
 
gsMultiPatch< T > uniformSplit (index_t dir=-1) const
 Splits each patch uniformly in each direction (if dir = -1) into two new patches, giving a total number of 2^d new patches per patch. If dir is a parametric direction, then it only splits in that one direction. This method allocated new space for each new geometry, the original one stays unchanged.
 
 ~gsMultiPatch ()
 Destructor.
 

Protected Attributes

bContainer m_boundary
 List of boundaries of the boxes.
 
gsProperty_container m_boxProp
 List of properties for each box.
 
short_t m_dim
 Dimension of the boxes held.
 
ifContainer m_interfaces
 List of intefaces between boxes.
 
index_t nboxes
 Number of boxes held.
 

Member Function Documentation

gsMatrix<index_t> active ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u) const
inlineinherited

Returns the indices of active (nonzero) functions at points u, as a list of indices.

See Also
active_into()
void active_into ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u,
gsMatrix< index_t > &  result 
) const
virtualinherited

Indices of active (non-zero) function(s) for each point.

The columns are sorted in increasing order, if on a point there are less active then the number of rows in the result matrix (some other point has more actives) then the rest of the column is filled with 0s.

Parameters
u
result

Reimplemented in gsHTensorBasis< d, T >, gsBasis< T >, gsBasis< Scalar >, gsBasis< real_t >, gsTensorBSplineBasis< 1, T >, gsTensorBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsTensorBSplineBasis< domainDim+1, T >, gsTensorBasis< d, T >, gsTensorBasis< 1, T >, gsTHBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsLagrangeBasis< T >, gsMappedSingleBasis< d, T >, gsFunction< T >, gsConstantBasis< T >, gsLegendreBasis< T >, gsMonomialBasis< T >, and gsMvLegendreBasis< T >.

gsProperty<T> addBoxProperty ( const std::string &  name,
t = T() 
)
inlineinherited

Adds a box property.

Parameters
[in]nameThe name of the property
[in]tThe value of the property
Template Parameters
TThe type of the property
Returns
The property as a gsProperty object
void addInterface ( gsGeometry< T > *  g1,
boxSide  s1,
gsGeometry< T > *  g2,
boxSide  s2 
)

Add an interface joint between side s1 of geometry g1 side s2 of geometry g2.

Todo:
add orientation information
std::vector< std::vector< patchComponent > > allComponents ( bool  combineCorners = false) const
inherited

Returns all components representing the topology.

Each entry of the outer vector represents one component (patch-interior, face, edge, corner, etc.). Since the components refering to one interface can be addressed as belonging to different patches, each component itself is represented by an inner vector which contains all patchComponent objects that refer to the particular component.

Parameters
combineCornersIf this is set, all corners are treated as one component
std::vector< gsBasis< T > * > basesCopy ( bool  numeratorOnly = false) const

Makes a deep copy of all bases and puts them in a vector.

Parameters
numeratorOnlyIf true, and the bases are derived from gsRationalBasis, then only the source bases (numerators) are returned
const_biterator bBegin ( ) const
inlineinherited

Get a const-iterator to the beginning of the boundaries

Returns
an iterator to the beginning of the boundaries
biterator bBegin ( )
inlineinherited

Get an iterator to the beginning of the boundaries

Returns
an iterator to the beginning of the boundaries
const_iterator begin ( ) const
inline

Get a const-iterator to the patches

Returns
an iterator to the beginning of the patches
iterator begin ( )
inline

Get an iterator to the beginning of the patches

Returns
an iterator to the beginning of the patches
const_biterator bEnd ( ) const
inlineinherited

Get a const-iterator to the end of the boundaries

Returns
an iterator to the end of the boundaries
biterator bEnd ( )
inlineinherited

Get an iterator to the end of the boundaries

Returns
an iterator to the end of the knotvector
void compute ( const gsMatrix< T > &  in,
gsFuncData< T > &  out 
) const
virtualinherited

Computes function data.

This function evaluates the functions and their derivatives at the points in and writes them in the corresponding fields of out. Which field to write (and what to compute) is controlled by the out.flags (see also gsFuncData).

The input points in are expected to be compatible with the implementation/representation of the function, i.e. they should be points inside the domain of definitition of the function

Parameters
[in]in
[out]out

Reimplemented in gsGeometry< T >, and gsConstantFunction< T >.

bool computeTopology ( tol = 1e-4,
bool  cornersOnly = false,
bool  tjunctions = false 
)

Attempt to compute interfaces and boundaries automatically.

Parameters
tolThe tolerance to test for matching points
cornersOnlyWhen set to true an interface is accepted if the patch corners match, even if the parameterization does not agree
gsMatrix< T > deriv ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u) const
inherited

Evaluate the derivatives,.

See Also
deriv_into()
gsMatrix< T > deriv2 ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u) const
inherited

Evaluates the second derivatives of active (i.e., non-zero) functions at points u.

See documentation for deriv2_into() (the one without input parameter coefs) for details.

See Also
deriv2_into()
Parameters
[in]uEvaluation points in columns.
Returns
For every column of u, a column containing the second derivatives. See documentation for deriv2_into() (the one without input parameter coefs) for details.
void deriv2_into ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u,
gsMatrix< T > &  result 
) const
virtualinherited

Second derivatives.

For scalar valued functions \(f_1, \ldots, f_S\) from \(\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}\) format is:

\[ \left[ \begin{array}{ccccc} \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1(p_N)\\ \partial_{2}\partial_{2}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{2}\partial_{2}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{2}\partial_{2}f_1(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k}\partial_{k}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{k}\partial_{k}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k}\partial_{k}f_1(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}\partial_{2}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{2}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{2}f_1(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}\partial_{3}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{3}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{3}f_1(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{1}\partial_{k}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{k}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{k}f_1(p_N)\\ \partial_{2}\partial_{3}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{2}\partial_{3}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{2}\partial_{3}f_1(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{2}\partial_{k}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{2}\partial_{k}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{2}\partial_{k}f_1(p_N)\\ \partial_{3}\partial_{4}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{3}\partial_{4}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{3}\partial_{4}f_1(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_2(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_2(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_2(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_S(p_1) & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_S(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_S(p_N)\\ \end{array} \right] \]

For vector valued functions function \(f_1, \ldots, f_S\) from \(\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{m}\) the format is:

\[ \left[ \begin{array}{ccccc} \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1^{(1)}(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1^{(1)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1^{(1)}(p_N)\\ \partial_{2}\partial_{2}f_1^{(1)}(p_1) & \partial_{2}\partial_{2}f_1^{(1)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{2}\partial_{2}f_1^{(1)}(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k}\partial_{k}f_1^{(1)}(p_1) & \partial_{k}\partial_{k}f_1^{(1)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k}\partial_{k}f_1^{(1)}(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}\partial_{2}f_1^{(1)}(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{2}f_1^{(1)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{2}f_1^{(1)}(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}\partial_{3}f_1^{(1)}(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{3}f_1^{(1)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{3}f_1^{(1)}(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1{(1)}(p_1) & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1^{(1)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1^{(1)}(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1^{(2)}(p_1) & \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1^{(2)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}\partial_{1}f_1^{(2)}(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1^{(m)}(p_1) & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1^{(m)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_1^{(m)}(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_S^{(m)}(p_1) & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_S^{(m)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k-1}\partial_{k}f_S^{(m)}(p_N)\\ \end{array} \right] \]

where \( f^{(i)}_j\) is the \(i\)-th component of function \( f_j\) of the set.

Parameters
u
result

Reimplemented in gsBasis< T >, gsBasis< Scalar >, gsBasis< real_t >, gsTensorBSplineBasis< 1, T >, gsTensorBasis< d, T >, gsTensorBasis< 1, T >, gsGeometry< T >, gsFunctionExpr< T >, gsFunction< T >, gsLagrangeBasis< T >, gsMappedSingleBasis< d, T >, gsConstantFunction< T >, gsTHBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsPreCICEFunction< T >, gsLegendreBasis< T >, gsAffineFunction< T >, gsHBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsMappedSingleSpline< d, T >, gsMonomialBasis< T >, gsMvLegendreBasis< T >, gsGeometryTransform< T >, and gsFuncCoordinate< T >.

void deriv_into ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u,
gsMatrix< T > &  result 
) const
virtualinherited

First derivatives.

For scalar valued functions \(f_1, \ldots, f_S\) from \(\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}\) format is:

\[ \left[ \begin{array}{ccccc} \partial_{1}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{1}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}f_1(p_N)\\ \partial_{2}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{2}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{2}f_1(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k}f_1(p_1) & \partial_{k}f_1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k}f_1(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}f_2(p_1) & \partial_{1}f_2(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}f_2(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k}f_S(p_1) & \partial_{k}f_S(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k}f_S(p_N)\\ \end{array} \right] \]

For vector valued functions function \(f_1, \ldots, f_S\) from \(\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{m}\) the format is:

\[ \left[ \begin{array}{ccccc} \partial_{1}f_1^1(p_1) & \partial_{1}f_1^1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}f_1^1(p_N)\\ \partial_{2}f_1^1(p_1) & \partial_{1}f_2^1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}f_2^1(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k}f_1^1(p_1) & \partial_{k}f_1^1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k}f_1^1(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}f_1^2(p_1) & \partial_{1}f_1^2(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}f_1^2(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k}f_1^2(p_1) & \partial_{k}f_1^2(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k}f_1^2(p_N)\\ \partial_{1}f_2^1(p_1) & \partial_{1}f_2^1(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{1}f_2^1(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ \partial_{k}f_S^{(m)}(p_1) & \partial_{k}f_S^{(m)}(p_2) & \ldots & \partial_{k}f_S^{(m)}(p_N) \end{array} \right] \]

where \(f^{(i)}_j\) is the \(i\)-th component of function \(f_j\) of the set.

Parameters
u
result

Reimplemented in gsBasis< T >, gsBasis< Scalar >, gsBasis< real_t >, gsTensorBasis< d, T >, gsTensorBasis< 1, T >, gsTensorBSplineBasis< 1, T >, gsGeometry< T >, gsFunctionExpr< T >, gsLagrangeBasis< T >, gsMappedSingleBasis< d, T >, gsFunction< T >, gsConstantFunction< T >, gsTHBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsPreCICEFunction< T >, gsAffineFunction< T >, gsHBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsLegendreBasis< T >, gsMappedSingleSpline< d, T >, gsMvLegendreBasis< T >, gsMonomialBasis< T >, gsConstantBasis< T >, gsGeometrySlice< T >, gsSquaredDistance< T >, gsBasisFun< T >, gsGeometryTransform< T >, and gsFuncCoordinate< T >.

short_t domainDim ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Dimension of the (source) domain.

Returns
For \(f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^m\), returns \(n\).

Implements gsFunctionSet< T >.

const_iterator end ( ) const
inline

Get a const iterator to the end of the patches

Returns
an iterator to the end of the patches
iterator end ( )
inline

Get an iterator to the end of the patches

Returns
an iterator to the end of the patches
gsMatrix< T > eval ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u) const
inherited

Evaluate the function,.

See Also
eval_into()
void eval_into ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u,
gsMatrix< T > &  result 
) const
virtualinherited

Evaluates the function(s).

For scalar valued functions \(f_1, \ldots, f_S\) from \(\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}\) format is:

\[ \left[ \begin{array}{ccccc} f_1(p_1) & f_1(p_2) & \ldots & f_1(p_N)\\ f_2(p_1) & f_2(p_2) & \ldots & f_2(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ f_S(p_1) & f_S(p_2) & \ldots & f_S(p_N) \end{array} \right] \]

For vector valued functions function \(f_1, \ldots, f_S\) from \(\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^m\) the format is:

\[ \left[ \begin{array}{ccccc} f_1^1(p_1) & f_1^{(1)}(p_2) & \ldots & f_1^{(1)}(p_N)\\ f_1^2(p_1) & f_1^{(2)}(p_2) & \ldots & f_1^{(2)}(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ f_1^{(m)}(p_1) & f_1^{(m)}(p_2) & \ldots & f_1^{(m)}(p_N)\\ f_2^{(1)}(p_1) & f_2^{(1)}(p_2) & \ldots & f_2^{(1)}(p_N)\\ \vdots & \vdots & & \vdots\\ f_S^{(m)}(p_1) & f_S^{(m)}(p_2) & \ldots & f_S^{(m)}(p_N) \end{array} \right] \]

where \(f^{(i)}_j\) is the \(i\)-th component of function \(f_j\) of the set.

Parameters
u
result

Reimplemented in gsBasis< T >, gsBasis< Scalar >, gsBasis< real_t >, gsTHBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsPatchIdField< T >, gsMaterialMatrixEvalSingle< T, out >, gsParamField< T >, gsTensorBSplineBasis< 1, T >, gsTensorBasis< d, T >, gsTensorBasis< 1, T >, gsShellStressFunction< T >, gsMaterialMatrixIntegrateSingle< T, out >, gsNormalField< T >, gsFsiLoad< T >, gsFunctionExpr< T >, gsGeometry< T >, gsLagrangeBasis< T >, gsMappedSingleBasis< d, T >, gsPiecewiseFunction< T >, gsConstantFunction< T >, gsJacDetField< T >, gsDetFunction< T >, gsRemapInterface< T >, gsFunction< T >, gsGradientField< T >, gsCPPInterface< T >, gsHBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsAffineFunction< T >, gsPreCICEFunction< T >, gsLegendreBasis< T >, gsMvLegendreBasis< T >, gsMappedSingleSpline< d, T >, gsConstantBasis< T >, gsMonomialBasis< T >, gsCauchyStressFunction< T >, gsBasisFun< T >, gsGeometrySlice< T >, gsGeometryTransform< T >, gsFuncCoordinate< T >, gsAbsError< T >, gsElementErrorPlotter< T >, and gsSquaredDistance< T >.

std::vector< gsMatrix< T > > evalAllDers ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u,
int  n,
bool  sameElement = false 
) const
inherited

Evaluate all derivatives upto order n,.

See Also
evalAllDers_into
void evalAllDers_into ( const gsMatrix< T > &  u,
int  n,
std::vector< gsMatrix< T > > &  result,
bool  sameElement = false 
) const
virtualinherited

Evaluate the nonzero functions and their derivatives up to order n at points u into result.

The derivatives (the 0-th derivative is the function value) are stored in a result. result is a std::vector, where result[i] is a gsMatrix which contains the i-th derivatives.

The entries in result[0], result[1], and result[2] are ordered as in eval_into(), deriv_into(), and deriv2_into(), respectively. For i > 2, the derivatives are stored in lexicographical order, e.g. for order i = 3 and dimension 2 the derivatives are stored as follows: \( \partial_{xxx}, \, \partial_{xxy}, \, \partial_{xyy}, \, \partial_{yyy}.\, \)

Parameters
[in]uEvaluation points, each column corresponds to one evaluation point.
[in]nAll derivatives up to order n are computed and stored in result.
[in,out]resultSee above for format.

Reimplemented in gsTensorBSplineBasis< 1, T >, gsTensorBasis< d, T >, gsTensorBasis< 1, T >, gsGeometry< T >, gsMappedSingleBasis< d, T >, gsConstantFunction< T >, gsTHBSplineBasis< d, T >, gsMappedSingleSpline< d, T >, and gsSquaredDistance< T >.

const boundaryInterface * findInterface ( const index_t  b1,
const index_t  b2 
) const
inherited

Returns a pointer to the interface between boxes b1 and b2, if one exists, otherwise it returns a null pointer

gsProperty<T> getBoxProperty ( const std::string &  name) const
inlineinherited

Adds a box property.

Parameters
[in]nameThe name of the property
Template Parameters
TThe type of the property
Returns
The property as a gsProperty<T> object
bool getCornerList ( const patchCorner start,
std::vector< patchCorner > &  cornerList 
) const
inherited

takes a patchCorner start and gives back all other patchCorners, that represent the same point in the vector cornerList

void getEVs ( std::vector< std::vector< patchCorner > > &  cornerLists,
bool  boundaries = false 
) const
inherited

gives back all the extraordinary vertices (3 faces or more than 4) of the topology each EV is represented by a vector of patchCorners, which represent the same vertex all the vectors are put in the vector cornerLists. It will only find vertices on the inside. CAREFUL: works only for 2D

bool getInterface ( const patchSide ps,
boundaryInterface result 
) const
inlineinherited

set result to the associated interface of ps, returns false if it is a boundary patchSide

gsAffineFunction< T > getMapForInterface ( const boundaryInterface bi,
scaling = 0 
) const

construct the affine map that places bi.first() next to bi.second() and identifies the two matching sides. The optional scaling specifies the scaling of first() in the direction orthogonal to the interface. By default it preserves the size of bi.first() in that direction

Parameters
bi
scaling
Returns
bool getNeighbour ( const patchSide ps,
patchSide result,
int &  ii 
) const
inherited

set result to the associated patchSide of ps, returns false if it is a boundary patchSide

bool getNeighbour ( const patchSide ps,
patchSide result 
) const
inherited

set result to the associated patchSide of ps, returns false if it is a boundary patchSide

void getOVs ( std::vector< std::vector< patchCorner > > &  cornerLists) const
inherited

gives back all the ordinary vertices (4 faces) of the topology each OV is represented by a vector of patchCorners, which represent the same vertex all the vectors are put in the vector cornerLists It will only find vertices on the inside. CAREFUL: works only for 2D

const_iiterator iBegin ( ) const
inlineinherited

Get a const-iterator to the interfaces

Returns
an iterator to the beginning of the interfaces
iiterator iBegin ( )
inlineinherited

Get an iterator to the beginning of the interfaces

Returns
an iterator to the beginning of the interfaces
const_iiterator iEnd ( ) const
inlineinherited

Get a const iterator to the end of the interfaces

Returns
an iterator to the end of the interfaces
iiterator iEnd ( )
inlineinherited

Get an iterator to the end of the interfaces

Returns
an iterator to the end of the interfaces
void locatePoints ( const gsMatrix< T > &  points,
gsVector< index_t > &  pids,
gsMatrix< T > &  preim,
const T  accuracy = 1e-6 
) const

For each point in points, locates the parametric coordinates of the point.

Parameters
points
pidsvector containing for each point the patch id where it belongs (or -1 if not found)
preimin each column, the parametric coordinates of the corresponding point in the patch
void locatePoints ( const gsMatrix< T > &  points,
index_t  pid1,
gsVector< index_t > &  pid2,
gsMatrix< T > &  preim 
) const

For each point in points located on patch pid1, locates the parametric coordinates of the point.

Parameters
pid2vector containing for each point the patch id where it belongs (or -1 if not found)
preimin each column, the parametric coordinates of the corresponding point in the patch
index_t numBoxProperties ( ) const
inlineinherited

Returns the number of assigned box properties.

Returns
The number of assigned box properties
gsMatrix< T > pointOn ( const patchSide ps)

Get coordinates of a central point of the the patchSide ps in the physical domain.

The central point in the physical domain is the the midpoint on the parameter domain, mapped to the physical domain

bool repairInterface ( const boundaryInterface bi)

Checks if the interface is fully matching, and if not, repairs it.

Remarks
Designed for gsHTensorBasis and derived bases. Assumes that the respective meshes on all levels of the gsHTensorBasis are fully matching.
Returns
true, if something was repaired, i.e., if the mesh on the interface was changed.
void repairInterfaces ( )
inline

Checks if all patch-interfaces are fully matching, and if not, repairs them, i.e., makes them fully matching.

Remarks
Designed for gsHTensorBasis and derived bases. Assumes that the meshes on all levels of the gsHTensorBasis are fully matching.
index_t size ( ) const
inlinevirtual

size

Warning
gsFunction and gsGeometry have size() == 1. This should not be confused with the size eg. of gsGeometry::basis(), which is the number of basis functions in the basis
Returns
the size of the function set: the total number of functions

Reimplemented from gsFunctionSet< T >.

short_t targetDim ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Dimension of the target space.

Returns
For \(f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^m\), returns \(m\).

Reimplemented from gsFunctionSet< T >.